Frequent fractures are one of the most common problems that come with old age.

Frequent fractures are one of the most common problems that come with old age. The problem is a grave one because recovery is not easy and takes time. Not just this, the pain that comes along is another challenge.
Studies have found that frequent fractures can be a sign of osteoporosis. And people with osteoporosis are more prone to cognitive problems like dementia and more. Thus, the disease needs to be given utmost attention.
Ladies, unfortunately, are more prone to the disease.
What exactly is osteoporosis?Osteoporosis is a disease in which bones become weak and fragile, due to the lack of bone mass and bone tissue loss. There are no early symptoms of the disease. But some of the basic symptoms to look out for are – pain in bones and joints, stooping or incorrect posture and frequent fractures.
Cognitive health and osteoporosisAs per the study published in the Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, bone health and cognitive decline are linked. Thus, it is advised to monitor cognitive decline along with bone health if you have any bone-related issues.
Here are a few tips that you can include in your and your parents routine to avoid osteoporosis.
Stay activeStaying active can help you maintain bone health. The inactivity during the pandemic has increased the number of osteoporosis patients. If you have a desk job, it is recommended to take regular breaks in between. You can also walk while you talk on the phone or just climb some stairs when you have some free time.
DietA diet rich in calcium along with other important nutrients is good for bone health. Make sure to include eggs, milk, almonds, legumes and fruits in your daily diet to maintain bone health.
ExerciseA 30-minute exercise session with your parents can do wonders for your bone health. Just make sure to choose the right exercises for your parents, as per their age.
Limit caffeine intakeWe all love our morning tea/coffee. But did you know that too much caffeine can affect our bone density and make them brittle faster than normal? Thus, one must limit their caffeine intake by limiting tea, coffee and aerated drinks.
Stay hydratedDrinking enough water helps in maintaining bone density. Bone marrow is responsible for the production of red blood cells, which carry oxygen. Water brings calcium along with other nutrients to the bones.
Thus, eating a diet rich in calcium and vitamin D will not work if you are not having enough water. Water also helps you get rid of toxins, which can cause inflammation and breakdown in the bone mass.